Used Toyota 4Runner for Sale nearMountain Home, AR
711 vehicles found
Shop with transparent pricing.
Only show listings that include dealer fees- Year:
- 2022
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- All-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Classic Silver Metallic
- Combined gas mileage:
- 17 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray (Graphite)
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 90,014
- Stock #:
- 4003841
- VIN:
- JTEKU5JR5N6003841
Sponsored by Corwin Ford Lincoln Republic
2022 Toyota 4Runner
Limited 4WD
90,014 mi
$37,137
- Year:
- 2025
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 278 hp 2.4L I4
- Exterior color:
- Underground
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- 8-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 4,944
- Stock #:
- 3075550
- VIN:
- JTEVA5BR5S5075550
Sponsored Listing
2025 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Sport Premium 4WD
4,944 mi
$57,620
- Year:
- 2022
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- All-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- White (Blizzard Pearl)
- Combined gas mileage:
- 17 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black/Graphite
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 86,280
- Stock #:
- 5001986
- VIN:
- JTEKU5JRXN6001986
Sponsored Listing
2022 Toyota 4Runner
Limited 4WD
86,280 mi
$38,436
- Year:
- 2014
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- All-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Gray
- Combined gas mileage:
- 19 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray
- Transmission:
- Automatic
- Mileage:
- 172,337
- Stock #:
- 176538B
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR5E5176538
2014 Toyota 4Runner
Limited 4WD
172,337 mi
$17,541
- Year:
- 2018
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- 4X2
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- White
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black Graphite
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 64,214
- Stock #:
- 3175891
- VIN:
- JTEZU5JR4J5175891
-$723
2018 Toyota 4Runner
SR5
64,214 mi
$29,620
$28,897
- Year:
- 2022
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Classic Silver Metallic
- Combined gas mileage:
- 17 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray (Graphite)
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 59,541
- Stock #:
- N6020886
- VIN:
- JTERU5JR4N6020886
-$1,647
2022 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
59,541 mi
$41,717
$40,070
- Year:
- 2016
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Magnetic Gray Metallic
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray (Graphite)
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 169,469
- Stock #:
- H26N8298A
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR8G5354445
2016 Toyota 4Runner
SR5 Premium 4WD
169,469 mi
$19,082
- Year:
- 2022
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Lunar
- Combined gas mileage:
- 17 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray (Graphite)
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 107,490
- Stock #:
- G47457A
- VIN:
- JTESU5JR2N5991800
2022 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Sport 4WD
107,490 mi
$32,625
- Year:
- 2025
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 278 hp 2.4L I4
- Exterior color:
- Black
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- Automatic
- Mileage:
- 4,931
- Stock #:
- 28367595
- VIN:
- JTEVA5BR2S5006010
2025 Toyota 4Runner
SR5 4WD
4,931 mi
$47,797
- Year:
- 2010
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Gray
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 139,503
- Stock #:
- 110068
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR9A5004068
2010 Toyota 4Runner
Trail 4WD
139,503 mi
$17,990
- Year:
- 2019
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Midnight Black Metallic
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray (Graphite)
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 95,083
- Stock #:
- K5729316
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR9K5729316
-$2,000
2019 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
95,083 mi
$36,615
$34,615
- Year:
- 2017
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- All-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- [218] Midnight Black Metallic
- Combined gas mileage:
- 18 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- Automatic
- Mileage:
- 95,450
- Stock #:
- 26197
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR2H5479393
![[218] Midnight Black Metallic 2017 Toyota 4Runner SUV / Crossover All-Wheel Drive Automatic](https://static.cargurus.com/images/forsale/2026/06/15/22/51/2017_toyota_4runner-pic-1211116986426769081-1024x768.jpeg?io=true&width=640&height=480&fit=bounds&format=jpg&auto=webp)
2017 Toyota 4Runner
Limited 4WD
95,450 mi
$29,500
- Year:
- 2017
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Super White
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 100,345
- Stock #:
- 5426654
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR3H5426654
2017 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
100,345 mi
$32,236
Recommended model year:
2022 Toyota 4Runner
Shop 2022 Toyota 4Runner »With 3,405 currently listed for sale and an average price of $40,143.00, 34.7% of 2022 Toyota 4Runners for sale on CarGurus are rated as good or great deals.
Favorably reviewed: Owners rated the 2022 Toyota 4Runner 4.78 / 5 stars.
82.1% of 2022 4Runner models on CarGurus are accident free.
The 2022 Toyota 4Runner is known for its rugged off-road capabilities, spacious interior, and a suite of standard safety features, making it a reliable choice for adventurous families.
- Year:
- 2018
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Magnetic Gray Metallic
- Combined gas mileage:
- 18 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black Graphite
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 117,514
- Stock #:
- PO86221
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR9J5543077
-$740
2018 Toyota 4Runner
SR5 4WD
117,514 mi
$28,350
$27,610
- Year:
- 2020
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- All-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- White
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 84,677
- Stock #:
- 14069A
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR4L5816249
2020 Toyota 4Runner
Nightshade 4WD
84,677 mi
$36,569
- Year:
- 2025
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 278 hp 2.4L I4
- Exterior color:
- Underground
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- 8-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 4,944
- Stock #:
- 3075550
- VIN:
- JTEVA5BR5S5075550
2025 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Sport Premium 4WD
4,944 mi
$57,620
- Year:
- 2021
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Classic Silver Metallic
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Gray (Graphite)
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 106,077
- Stock #:
- 26590B
- VIN:
- JTEMU5JR9M5850150
-$1,000
2021 Toyota 4Runner
SR5 4WD
106,077 mi
$31,827
$30,827
- Year:
- 2022
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- All-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- White (Blizzard Pearl)
- Combined gas mileage:
- 17 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black/Graphite
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 86,280
- Stock #:
- 5001986
- VIN:
- JTEKU5JRXN6001986
2022 Toyota 4Runner
Limited 4WD
86,280 mi
$38,436
- Year:
- 2025
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- 4X2
- Engine:
- 278 hp 2.4L I4
- Exterior color:
- Cutting Edge
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Boulder
- Transmission:
- 8-Speed Automatic
- Mileage:
- 20,973
- Stock #:
- 001702I
- VIN:
- JTEVA5AR4S5001702
2025 Toyota 4Runner
SR5 RWD
20,973 mi
$40,646
- Year:
- 2020
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Nautical Blue Metallic
- Combined gas mileage:
- 17 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- Automatic
- Mileage:
- 95,739
- Stock #:
- TX10659
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR1L5740151
2020 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
95,739 mi
$37,268
- Year:
- 2025
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 278 hp 2.4L I4
- Exterior color:
- White
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black
- Transmission:
- Automatic
- Mileage:
- 17,988
- Stock #:
- 28792919
- VIN:
- JTEVA5BR9S5006733
2025 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
17,988 mi
$56,097
- Year:
- 2020
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Midnight Black Metallic
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Interior color:
- Black/Graphite
- Transmission:
- 5-Speed Automatic Overdrive
- Mileage:
- 63,704
- Stock #:
- TF156222B
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR7L5796563
2020 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
63,704 mi
$37,098
- Year:
- 2018
- Make:
- Toyota
- Model:
- 4Runner
- Body type:
- SUV / Crossover
- Doors:
- 4 doors
- Drivetrain:
- Four-Wheel Drive
- Engine:
- 270 hp 4L V6
- Exterior color:
- Barcelona Red Metallic
- Combined gas mileage:
- 18 MPG
- Fuel type:
- Gasoline
- Mileage:
- 152,497
- Stock #:
- 260627A
- VIN:
- JTEBU5JR4J5588945
-$1,958
Sponsored Listing
2018 Toyota 4Runner
TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD
152,497 mi
$26,846
$24,888
FAQs
What mileage is too high for a 4Runner?
How many miles do 4Runners usually last?
What is the most common problem with a Toyota 4Runner?
What is the best year for a 4Runner?
Does the 4Runner hold value?
How much does the Toyota 4Runner cost in Mountain Home, AR?
Is the Toyota 4Runner a good car?
How many Toyota 4Runner vehicles in Mountain Home, AR have no reported accidents or damage?
Is the Toyota 4Runner safe?
What fuel types are available?
4.7 Overall rating
Customers say
Overall, owners consistently praise the Toyota 4Runner for its reliability, off-road capabilities, and comfort across all model years. Many drivers appreciate its spacious interior and robust performance, making it a popular choice for families and adventurous driving alike. However, poor fuel economy and the lack of modern features are common concerns among owners. Despite these drawbacks, the 4Runner's long-term durability and high resale value are often highlighted as key advantages.
AI generated from the text of customer reviews.
Filter by year
Filter by rating
What people say
Derek W
Reviewed a 2020 Toyota 4Runner on Nov 20, 2025
Love the color and the ability to do anything in this bad boy. Drives off road super smooth and easy, drives on paced road as smooth as the SR5. This is the perfect vehicle.
Joven S
Reviewed a 2026 Toyota 4Runner on Feb 18, 2026
Because It’s made in Japan, the quality and materials in the vehicle is outstanding.
Tom S
Reviewed a 2023 Toyota Limited 4WD on Dec 18, 2025
4runner is everything I expected. It has everything we need as a family of five. The layout of the dashboard is easy to use and easy to acclimate to.
Will G
Reviewed a 2024 Toyota SR5 Premium 4WD on Jul 8, 2025
Outstanding car for adventuring and commuting in the city, easier to drive and park than a full sized truck.
Toyota 4Runner Trims
| Trim type | MSRP |
|---|---|
| TRD Sport Premium RWD | $53,710 |
| SR5 RWD | $41,870 |
| TRD Off-Road 4WD | $50,290 |
| TRD Sport 4WD | $50,350 |
| TRD Sport Premium 4WD | $55,710 |
| Limited 4WD | $58,500 |
| SR5 4WD | $43,870 |
| TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD | $56,070 |
Toyota 4Runner Price Trends
CarGurus tracks the prices of millions of used car listings every year. See how the average price of Toyota 4Runner prices has changed over time.
See more price trendsToyota 4Runner Pricing Analysis
Pricing Analysis by Model Year
Key Insights
- Significant New-Car Premium: The 2026 Toyota 4Runner is priced at $56,516, which is approximately 35.0% above MSRP, indicating strong demand for the latest model.
- Steady Depreciation Trend: Older models show consistent depreciation, with the 2015 model down ~31.8% from its original MSRP, reflecting typical market behavior for older vehicles.
- Best Value Year: The 2020 model is priced at $35,840, representing a -0.8% depreciation, making it a potentially attractive option for buyers seeking value.
Model Year Pricing
| Model Year | Original MSRP | Avg Price | Price vs MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Toyota 4Runner | $41,870 | $56,516 | +35.0% |
| 2025 Toyota 4Runner | $41,270 | $53,443 | +29.5% |
| 2024 Toyota 4Runner | $40,705 | $47,097 | +15.6% |
| 2023 Toyota 4Runner | $40,155 | $44,704 | +11.4% |
| 2022 Toyota 4Runner | $38,105 | $40,242 | +5.6% |
| 2021 Toyota 4Runner | $36,765 | $38,051 | +3.5% |
| 2020 Toyota 4Runner | $36,120 | $35,840 | -0.8% |
| 2019 Toyota 4Runner | $35,310 | $32,613 | -7.6% |
| 2018 Toyota 4Runner | $34,810 | $29,497 | -15.4% |
| 2017 Toyota 4Runner | $34,210 | $27,876 | -18.5% |
| 2016 Toyota 4Runner | $34,010 | $24,845 | -26.5% |
| 2015 Toyota 4Runner | $33,010 | $22,494 | -31.8% |
Pricing by Popular US Cities
Market Area: Nationwide
Key Insights
- Highest Prices in Dallas: The average price in Dallas, TX is $37,033, indicating a strong demand in this market.
- Lowest Prices in Chicago: Chicago, IL offers the lowest average price at $31,467, suggesting a more competitive market or higher inventory levels.
- Inventory Variation: Cities like Philadelphia (682 listings) and Miami (580 listings) show higher inventory, which correlates with relatively higher average prices compared to lower inventory cities.
City-Level Pricing
| City | Total Listings | Avg Price |
|---|---|---|
| Dallas, TX | 366 | $37,033 |
| Philadelphia, PA | 682 | $33,892 |
| Miami, FL | 580 | $36,748 |
| Washington, DC | 252 | $35,811 |
| Boston, MA | 229 | $34,158 |
| Los Angeles, CA | 413 | $31,706 |
| New York, NY | 234 | $31,679 |
| Atlanta, GA | 324 | $30,729 |
| Chicago, IL | 207 | $31,467 |
| Houston, TX | 318 | $31,992 |
Pricing by Trim Packages
Key Insights
- Limited 4WD Dominates Inventory: The Limited 4WD trim leads with 1,685 listings, indicating strong consumer preference for this feature-rich option.
- Price Variability Across Trims: The SR5 4WD trim is priced at $43,870, while the Limited RWD trim is at $56,500, showcasing a significant price spread of ~29.0% between base and premium trims.
- AWD Preference: The majority of trims are AWD, reflecting a market trend favoring all-weather capability.
Trim-Level Details
| Trim | Listings | MSRP | Drivetrain | Engine |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Limited 4WD | 1,685 | $58,500 | AWD | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| SR5 4WD | 1,673 | $43,870 | 4X4 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| TRD Off-Road Premium 4WD | 1,512 | $56,070 | 4X4 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| TRD Off-Road 4WD | 528 | $50,290 | 4X4 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| SR5 RWD | 466 | $41,870 | 4X2 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| TRD Sport 4WD | 224 | $50,350 | 4X4 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| Limited RWD | 148 | $56,500 | 4X2 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
| TRD Sport Premium 4WD | 127 | $55,710 | 4X4 | 2.4L 278 hp I4 |
These recommendations are based on CarGurus' proprietary market data from July 9, 2026, CarGurus experts' opinions, and generative AI.
CarGurus recommends the 2022 Toyota 4Runner
Summary
With 3,405 currently listed for sale and an average price of $40,143.00, 34.7% of 2022 Toyota 4Runners for sale on CarGurus are rated as good or great deals.
Favorably reviewed: Owners rated the 2022 Toyota 4Runner 4.78 / 5 stars.
82.1% of 2022 4Runner models on CarGurus are accident free.
The 2022 Toyota 4Runner is known for its rugged off-road capabilities, spacious interior, and a suite of standard safety features, making it a reliable choice for adventurous families.
Why it stands out
The 2022 Toyota 4Runner continues to uphold its reputation as a robust and reliable SUV, ideal for those who seek adventure beyond paved roads. With a powerful 4.0-liter V6 engine delivering 270 horsepower, it offers impressive off-road performance, especially in its TRD Off-Road and TRD Pro trims, which come equipped with advanced features like Crawl Control and a locking rear differential. The 4Runner's design reflects its rugged heritage, providing a high ride height and a spacious interior that can accommodate both passengers and gear. While it may not boast the latest tech features found in more modern SUVs, its straightforward infotainment system and standard safety technologies ensure a user-friendly experience. Overall, the 2022 Toyota 4Runner appeals to buyers looking for a vehicle that combines practicality with adventure-ready capabilities.
Other model years to consider
- Average price: $44,943.00
- Good/great deal percentage: 34.9%
- User rating: 4.75 / 5
- Total listings: 3,595
- Average price: $52,742.00
- Good/great deal percentage: 32.4%
- User rating: 5 / 5
- Total listings: 2,663
- Average price: $32,491.00
- Good/great deal percentage: 34.6%
- User rating: 4.81 / 5
- Total listings: 2,077
These recommendations are based on CarGurus' proprietary market data from July 6, 2026, CarGurus experts' opinions, and generative AI.
Recent expert test drives
2025 Toyota 4Runner
- Expert review8/10
- MSRP$41,270-$57,900
- Avg. price$52,677
- User rating5
2024 Toyota 4Runner
- Expert review5/10
- MSRP$40,705-$55,170
- Avg. price$47,129
- User rating4.1667
2019 Toyota 4Runner
- Expert review7/10
- MSRP$35,310-$47,400
- Avg. price$32,250
- User rating4.8125
Relevant articles
The Best Boxy Cars and SUVs in 2026
Boxy cars and SUVs blend retro-inspired designs with practicality. Today, many are capable off-roaders, but some are just practical commuters, too. Here are our ten best.
The Best Cars for Camping in 2026
Of course just about any vehicle will work for camping, but one specifically outfitted for it will take you further than you even thought possible.
The Best SUVs for Snow in 2026
Explore the top SUVs for winter driving and find the perfect SUV with all-wheel drive, high ground clearance, and advanced features for handling snow.
