CarGurus Logo Homepage Link
  • Buy
    • Used cars
    • New cars
    • Certified pre-owned
    • Start your purchase online
    • Dealerships near me
  • Sell
    • Sell my car
    • Car values
    • Sell my car FAQs
  • Finance
    • Prequalify for financing
    • How does it work?
    • Financing FAQs
  • Research
    • Test drive reviews
    • Price trends
    • Tips & advice
    • Electric cars
    • Compare cars
  • Discover
    The latest way to shop:
    smarter research, better
    listings.
  • Saved cars & searches
  • Sign in / Register
    • My account
    • Saved searches
    • Saved cars
    • Recommended cars
    • Browsing history
    • Financing dashboard
      • United States (EN)
      • Estados Unidos (ES)
      • Canada (EN)
      • Canada (FR)
      • United Kingdom

Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale near Homestead, FL

436 results
Homestead, FL
2025 Toyota RAV4 XLE FWD Toyota Of North Miami

2025 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

6,389 miles

$26,599

Good Deal
Miami, FL
34 mi away
Year:
2025
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Silver
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Ash
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
6,389
Stock number:
R431163A
VIN:
2T3W1RFVXSC305228

Sponsored

2024 Toyota RAV4 XLE Premium FWD

2024 Toyota RAV4

XLE Premium FWD

29,134 miles

$27,869

Fair Deal
Davie, FL
41 mi away
Year:
2024
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Red
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Ash
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
29,134
Stock number:
TRW320140
VIN:
2T3C1RFV0RW320140

Sponsored

2023 Toyota RAV4 Adventure AWD

2023 Toyota RAV4

Adventure AWD

43,612 miles

$24,992

Great Deal
Miami, FL
11 mi away
Year:
2023
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Red
Combined gas mileage:
29 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Gray
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
43,612
Stock number:
W412615A
VIN:
2T3J1RFV0PW342241

Sponsored

2020 Toyota RAV4 XLE Premium FWD

2020 Toyota RAV4

XLE Premium FWD

71,952 miles

$19,288

Great Deal
Pembroke Pines, FL
37 mi away
Year:
2020
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Blue Flame
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Light Gray
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
71,952
Stock number:
26030102
VIN:
JTMC1RFV0LD520696

2024 Toyota RAV4 XLE FWD

2024 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

13,981 miles

$24,495

Great Deal
Miami, FL
37 mi away
Year:
2024
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
White
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Black
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
13,981
Stock number:
SRW341024
VIN:
2T3W1RFV8RW341024

2024 Toyota RAV4 XLE AWD

2024 Toyota RAV4

XLE AWD

29,888 miles

$25,938

Great Deal
Miami, FL
22 mi away
Year:
2024
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Black
Combined gas mileage:
30 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Black
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
29,888
Stock number:
P47990
VIN:
2T3P1RFV9RC400717

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2016 Toyota RAV4

XLE

88,429 miles

$12,919

Great Deal
Hollywood, FL
41 mi away
Year:
2016
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
176 hp 2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Red
Combined gas mileage:
27 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Transmission:
6-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
88,429
Stock number:
HP14210
VIN:
2T3WFREV3GW312160

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2019 Toyota RAV4

LE FWD

74,486 miles

$17,473

Good Deal
Miami, FL
32 mi away
Year:
2019
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
203 hp 2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Gray
Combined gas mileage:
30 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Black
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
74,486
Stock number:
SC362884A
VIN:
JTMH1RFV9KJ007517

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2021 Toyota RAV4

XLE Premium FWD

35,310 miles

$23,800

Good Deal
Doral, FL
22 mi away
Year:
2021
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Red
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Mocha
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
35,310
Stock number:
358009A
VIN:
2T3C1RFV0MW164254

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2023 Toyota RAV4

Adventure AWD

43,612 miles

$24,992

Great Deal
Miami, FL
11 mi away
Year:
2023
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Red
Combined gas mileage:
29 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Gray
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
43,612
Stock number:
W412615A
VIN:
2T3J1RFV0PW342241

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2019 Toyota RAV4

LE AWD

17,956 miles

$24,497

Fair Deal
Store transfer to Miami, FL
341 mi away • Price includes $499 shipping Price includes $499 shipping
Year:
2019
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive
Engine:
203 hp 2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Red (Burgundy)
Combined gas mileage:
29 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Brown (TAN)
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
17,956
Stock number:
28054945
VIN:
2T3F1RFV0KW077819

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2023 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

34,367 miles

$23,140

Good Deal
Hollywood, FL
41 mi away
Year:
2023
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Pearl
Combined gas mileage:
30 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
34,367
Stock number:
HR14244A
VIN:
2T3W1RFV6PC228784

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2025 Toyota RAV4

XLE Premium FWD

7,177 miles

$30,090

Good Deal
Homestead, FL
2 mi away
Year:
2025
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Midnight Black Metallic
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Ash
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
7,177
Stock number:
P767
VIN:
2T3C1RFV3SC310905

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2011 Toyota RAV4

Base

146,077 miles

$7,700

Fair Deal
Plantation, FL
47 mi away
Year:
2011
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
179 hp 2.5L I4
Exterior color:
White
Combined gas mileage:
25 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Brown (Beige)
Transmission:
4-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
146,077
Stock number:
9054
VIN:
2T3ZF4DV7BW079054

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2024 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

20,839 miles

$23,719

Great Deal
Miami, FL
34 mi away
Year:
2024
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Gray
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Ash
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
20,839
Stock number:
PT14654
VIN:
2T3W1RFVXRW333684

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2021 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

82,759 miles

$18,140

Good Deal
Miami Shores, FL
30 mi away
Year:
2021
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Gray
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Ash
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
82,759
Stock number:
P6143
VIN:
2T3W1RFVXMC121829

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2020 Toyota RAV4

LE FWD

67,747 miles

$17,548

Good Deal
Store transfer to Doral, FL
85 mi away • Price includes $50 shipping Price includes $50 shipping
Year:
2020
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Gray
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Black
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
67,747
Stock number:
C039033
VIN:
2T3H1RFV9LC039033

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2024 Toyota RAV4

XLE AWD

36,354 miles

$25,225

Great Deal
Miami, FL
37 mi away
Year:
2024
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
All-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Silver Sky Metallic
Combined gas mileage:
30 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Black
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
36,354
Stock number:
PSRC442125
VIN:
2T3P1RFV7RC442125

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2010 Toyota RAV4

Base

147,154 miles

$6,999

Fair Deal
Miramar, FL
38 mi away
Year:
2010
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
179 hp 2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Green
Combined gas mileage:
25 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Brown (Beige)
Transmission:
4-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
147,154
VIN:
2T3ZF4DV2AW037079

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2020 Toyota RAV4

XLE Premium FWD

22,583 miles

$22,990

Great Deal
Miami, FL
34 mi away
Year:
2020
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
White
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Light Gray
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
22,583
Stock number:
R340165A
VIN:
2T3C1RFV4LW061630

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2022 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

34,407 miles

$21,614

Great Deal
Hialeah, FL
28 mi away
Year:
2022
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
Midnight Black
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Ash
Transmission:
8-Speed Automatic
Mileage:
34,407
Stock number:
NC178768
VIN:
2T3W1RFV2NC178768

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2019 Toyota RAV4

XLE FWD

53,813 miles

$19,749

Good Deal
Miami, FL
22 mi away
Year:
2019
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
203 hp 2.5L I4
Exterior color:
White
Combined gas mileage:
30 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
53,813
Stock number:
019915A
VIN:
JTMW1RFV8KD039932

Preparing for a close up...

Photos coming soon

2025 Toyota RAV4

LE FWD

17,068 miles

$24,992

Fair Deal
Miami, FL
15 mi away
Year:
2025
Make:
Toyota
Model:
RAV4
Body type:
SUV / Crossover
Doors:
4 doors
Drivetrain:
Front-Wheel Drive
Engine:
2.5L I4
Exterior color:
White
Combined gas mileage:
31 MPG
Fuel type:
Gasoline
Interior color:
Black
Transmission:
Automatic
Mileage:
17,068
Stock number:
T49287A
VIN:
2T3H1RFV7SC305177

Sponsored

  1. Home
  2. / Used Cars
  3. / Toyota RAV4
  4. / Florida
  5. / Homestead
Overview
Reviews
FAQs

CarGurus recommends the 2024 Toyota RAV4

Picture of Toyota RAV4

Summary

  • With 8,021 currently listed for sale on CarGurus and an average price of $28,723.60, 31.8% of 2024 Toyota RAV4s for sale on CarGurus are rated as good or great deals.
  • Favorably reviewed: Owners rated the 2024 Toyota RAV4 5 / 5 stars and CarGurus experts gave it an 7 / 10.
  • 91.8% of 2024 RAV4 models on CarGurus are accident free.
  • The 2024 Toyota RAV4 features advanced driver aids as standard, ensuring safety and peace of mind for every journey.

Why it stands out

The 2024 Toyota RAV4 continues to be a standout in the compact SUV market, offering a versatile range of gas, hybrid, and plug-in hybrid options that cater to diverse driver needs. Its spacious interior, practical features, and exceptional reliability make it a dependable choice for families and adventurers alike. With rugged styling and advanced safety technology included as standard across all trims, the RAV4 remains both functional and appealing without compromising on value.

Other model years to consider

The Toyota RAV4 model years from 2018 to 2023 offer solid value, characterized by competitive pricing and favorable user ratings. The 2020 model stands out with an average price of approximately $23,080 and a strong expert rating of 8.7/10, alongside a notable 36% of listings classified as good or great deals. Meanwhile, the 2023 model, priced at about $28,244 and boasting a user rating of 4.6/5, also reflects strong market appeal with 34% good/great deal availability.

Model years to approach with caution

In evaluating the Toyota RAV4 across different model years, the 2014 model emerges as the most suitable option, offering a competitive average price of $12,947.04 alongside a solid user rating of 4.5/5. The 2008 and 2009 models present moderate suitability due to their lower prices, averaging around $8,000 but with slightly lower user ratings and a high percentage of listings not classified as good or great deals. Conversely, earlier models like the 2005 RAV4 may be considered less suitable due to their age and higher percentage of listings not deemed favorable despite a relatively higher expert rating.

These recommendations are based on CarGurus' proprietary market data from January 6, 2026, CarGurus experts' opinions, and generative AI.

4.4 Overall rating

(947 reviews)

Customers say

The Toyota RAV4 has received high praise over the years for its reliability, spacious interior, and fuel efficiency. Owners appreciate the comfortable ride and the practicality of the vehicle, making it suitable for families and daily use. However, some drivers have expressed concerns about engine power, ride quality, and the lack of modern features in certain models. The overall value for money is often highlighted, but the price points and some interior quality have been noted as drawbacks across different generations.

AI generated from the text of customer reviews.

What people say

cargo space fuel economy interior performance reliability
Shaakira G
5.0
Reviewed a 2013 Toyota RAV4 on Jan 06, 2025

This 2013 Toyota RAV4 is a dependable and practical compact SUV, known for its reliability and spacious interior.

Anonymous
5.0
Reviewed a 2023 Toyota RAV4 on Jun 26, 2024

I have a 2023 Toyota RAV4 XLE. My wife and I love this car. It drives/handles well and gets good gas mileage. The drivers seat is electric so adjusting the seat to fit whoever is going to drive the car is easy. It also has a lane violation warning signal option that alerts the driver when the car crosses the side or middle road lanes.

Kevin R
5.0
Reviewed a 2014 Toyota RAV4 on Jan 08, 2025

This model was loaded. Runs smooth and gets great gas mileage. Lots of room in the interior. When you lay the rear seat down, you can haul about anything. Great sound system as well.

Chris K
4.0
Reviewed a 2005 Toyota RAV4 on Dec 26, 2024

The 2005 RAV4 was said to be one of the most reliable along with the 2006.

Anonymous
5.0
Reviewed a 2021 Toyota LE AWD on Apr 08, 2024

Great car, no complaints. Very affordable and plenty of space.

Toyota RAV4 FAQs

How much does the Toyota RAV4 cost in Homestead, FL?

The average Toyota RAV4 costs about $22,923.52. The average price has decreased by -4.4% since last year. The 426 for sale near Homestead, FL on CarGurus, range from $3,995 to $41,998 in price.

Is the Toyota RAV4 a good car?

CarGurus experts gave the 2026 Toyota RAV4 an overall rating of 6.8/10 and Toyota RAV4 owners have rated the vehicle a 4.4/5 stars on average. If a vehicle has both strong expert and owner reviews, you can feel confident in its quality. If either expert reviews, owner reviews, or both are spotty, you might want to do some research to figure out where the car falls short.

How many Toyota RAV4 vehicles in Homestead, FL have no reported accidents or damage?

426 out of 426 for sale near Homestead, FL have no reported accidents or damage.

Is the Toyota RAV4 safe?

CarGurus experts gave the 2026 Toyota RAV4 a safety rating of 7/10.

What fuel types are available?

Gasoline engines are available.

  • 2026 Toyota RAV4 in Homestead FL

  • 2025 Toyota RAV4 in Homestead FL

  • 2024 Toyota RAV4

  • 2023 Toyota RAV4 in Homestead FL

  • 2022 Toyota RAV4

  • 2021 Toyota RAV4 in Homestead FL

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale Under $10,000

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale Under $15,000

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale Under $20,000

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale Under $25,000

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale Under $30,000

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale Under $40,000

  • Used White Toyota RAV4 for Sale

  • Used Blue Toyota RAV4 for Sale

  • Used Red Toyota RAV4 for Sale

  • Used Black Toyota RAV4 for Sale

  • Used Silver Toyota RAV4 for Sale

  • Used Gray Toyota RAV4 for Sale

  • Toyota RAV4 XLE AWD

  • Toyota RAV4 LE AWD

  • Toyota RAV4 XLE FWD

  • Toyota RAV4 LE FWD

  • Toyota RAV4 XLE Premium FWD

  • Toyota RAV4 Limited AWD

  • Toyota RAV4 XLE Premium AWD

  • Toyota RAV4 XLE

  • Toyota RAV4 Adventure AWD

  • Toyota RAV4 LE

  • Toyota Sedans for Sale in Homestead FL

  • Toyota SUVs & Crossovers for Sale in Homestead FL

  • Reliable Cars for Sale in Homestead FL

  • Old Toyota Pickups for Sale in Homestead FL

  • Used Toyota Electric Cars for Sale

  • Reliable Cars For Sale in Homestead FL

  • Best Used SUVs For Sale in Homestead FL

  • Reliable Cheap Cars For Sale in Homestead FL

  • Toyota Trucks for Sale in Homestead FL

  • Used Toyota RAV4 for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used SUVs / Crossovers for Sale with Low Mileage

  • New Toyota RAV4 in Homestead FL

  • Certified Used Toyota RAV4 in Homestead FL

  • Mercury Mariner in Homestead FL

  • Honda CR-V in Homestead FL

  • Hyundai Santa Fe in Homestead FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Miami FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Fort Lauderdale FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in West Palm Beach FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Naples FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Key West FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Fort Myers FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Okeechobee FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in Fort Pierce FL

  • Toyota RAV4 in North Port FL

  • All Used Cars

  • Manual Transmission Cars

  • Luxury Cars

  • Cars with Red Interior

  • Cheap Manual Cars

  • Hybrid Cars

  • Sports Cars

  • Electric SUVs

  • Cheap Trucks

  • Small Cars

  • Third Row SUVs

  • Three Quarter Ton Trucks

  • Lifted Trucks

  • Manual Transmission Trucks

  • Diesel Trucks

  • Hybrid SUVs

  • Dually Trucks

  • One Ton Trucks

  • Cheap SUVs

  • Lifted Ford Trucks

  • 4x4 Trucks

  • Work Trucks

  • AWD SUVs

  • Ford Trucks

  • Chevrolet Trucks

  • Toyota Trucks

  • Trucks Under $10,000

  • Cars Under $15,000

  • Sports Cars Under $20,000

  • Trucks Under $20,000

  • Used Sedans for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used SUVs / Crossovers for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Hatchbacks for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Convertibles for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Vans for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Minivans for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Pickup Trucks for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Coupes for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Used Wagons for Sale with Low Mileage

  • Toyota Of North Miami

  • Headquarter Toyota

  • West Kendall Toyota

  • Kendall Toyota

Connect with us
Download our app
Download on the App Store Get it on Google Play
  • Company
  • About CarGurus
  • Our team
  • Press
  • Investor relations
  • Price trends
  • Careers
  • Advertise with CarGurus
  • For dealers
  • Dealer signup
  • Dealer resources
  • Terms
  • Terms of use
  • Privacy policy
  • Interest-based ads
  • Security
  • Help
  • Help center
  • Contact us
Click for the BBB Business Review of this Auto Listing Service in Cambridge MA
    • United States (EN)
    • Estados Unidos (ES)
    • Canada (EN)
    • Canada (FR)
    • United Kingdom

© 2026 CarGurus, Inc., All Rights Reserved.